Tag Archives: Medigap Plans

The California Medicare Birthday Rule: How Seniors Can Switch Medicare Supplement Plans Without Health Questions

Many seniors in California do not realize they have a special opportunity each year to change their Medicare Supplement plan without answering health questions. This opportunity is called the California Birthday Rule and it can be a valuable way to adjust coverage or reduce premiums if your needs have changed. Even if you are happy with your current plan, understanding the birthday rule can help you or someone you know make the most informed decisions about Medicare coverage.

What Is the California Birthday Rule?

The California Birthday Rule allows Medicare beneficiaries who are already enrolled in a Medicare Supplement plan to switch to a different Medigap plan during a specific time period each year without answering health questions or undergoing medical underwriting. Medical underwriting usually requires insurance companies to review your health history before approving a plan. If you have certain health conditions, you might be denied coverage or charged higher premiums. The birthday rule removes that barrier and gives seniors more flexibility.

Who Qualifies for the Birthday Rule?

To use the California Birthday Rule:

  • You must live in California
  • You must already have a Medicare Supplement plan
  • You can only use the rule during the 60 days following your birthday each year

During this window you can switch to a different Medigap plan with “equal or fewer” benefits. For example, someone could switch from Plan G to Plan G or from Plan G to Plan N. You cannot use this rule to switch from a plan with fewer benefits, such as Plan N, to a plan with greater benefits, such as Plan G.

Why This Rule Matters

The birthday rule can be very helpful for seniors who want to reduce their monthly premiums, adjust coverage to better match their current health needs, or gain more predictable out-of-pocket costs. Without this rule, switching plans outside of your initial Medigap enrollment period may require medical underwriting, which can limit your options or increase costs. Even if you are satisfied with your current plan, knowing about the birthday rule ensures that you or someone you know is aware of all available options.

By reviewing available plans, I can often save clients hundreds and sometimes even thousands of dollars on their premiums each year.

How to Use the California Birthday Rule

  1. Mark your calendar because the rule applies during the 60 days following your birthday
  2. Review available Medigap plans to compare premiums and coverage
  3. Contact your insurance agent or insurance company to let them know you want to use the birthday rule to switch plans
  4. Complete the application because no health questions will be asked
  5. Confirm your coverage to make sure your new plan starts as expected

Planning ahead helps ensure you do not miss this opportunity because the window is limited.

Share This Information With Friends and Family

Many California seniors are unaware of the California Birthday Rule. Sharing this information with friends, family, or neighbors can help them avoid being denied coverage due to health conditions, reduce their premiums, or get a plan that better suits their needs. Providing this information is a valuable way to help others understand their Medicare options.

Need Help Understanding Your Options

Medicare rules can be confusing and every situation is a little different. If you or someone you know has a Medicare Supplement plan and wants to understand how the California Birthday Rule can help, I am always happy to answer questions and review options. Please feel free to share this article with friends or family who might benefit. Helping people understand their Medicare coverage is one of the most valuable things I can do for my clients.

Have Questions About Your Medicare Supplement Plan?

I’m here to help you understand your options and make the most of the California Birthday Rule. By reviewing available plans, I can often save clients hundreds and sometimes even thousands of dollars on their premiums each year.

If you found this article helpful, please feel free to share it with friends or family members who may have questions about their Medicare coverage.

Thank you!

Ron Lewis
CA agent #0B33674
NV agent #3822123

Ron@RonLewisInsurance.com
866.718.1600 (Toll-free)
760.525.5769 (Cell)
www.MedigapShopper.com

Choosing the Best Medicare Supplement Plan

If you are turning 65 or you are new to Medicare, it can be very confusing trying to figure out which Medicare Supplement plan (aka Medigap plan) is right for you. The purpose of this article is to answer your questions and to make the Medicare transition easier for you and a lot less stressful!

10 Standardized Medicare Supplement Plans To Choose From

Nationwide, there are 10 standardized Medigap plans to choose from, Plan A through Plan N. The term “standardized” means that the coverage and benefits for every Medigap plan are identical regardless of what carrier you sign up with. For example, Plan G is Plan G, Plan N is Plan N, Plan F is Plan F, etc.

Medigap Plans Are Standardized But Premiums Are Not Standardized

While the coverage and benefits for each of these plans are standardized, the monthly premiums are not standardized, and prices vary significantly between insurance carriers for the same identical plan and coverage. Other factors can affect the premiums such as your age, zip code, marital status, whether you use tobacco products, etc.

For example, in the 92024 zip code (Encinitas, CA), the Plan G rates for a 70 year old female range from $152 per month to $262 per month, which is a difference of $110 per month or $1,320 per year for the same identical plan and coverage! In California, rates usually go up every year as we get older. For this reason, it’s important to shop around every year to make sure you aren’t paying more than you should be! I periodically stay in touch with my clients, and I shop around for them every year around their birthday.

IMPORTANT: As an independent insurance agent, I work with the major insurance carriers, not one particular company. If you or someone you know has a Medigap plan, I’m happy to shop around for you, and there is no charge for my service!

The California Birthday Rule

In California, we have a law called the California Birthday Rule. This law applies to all California residents who already have a Medigap policy.

Under the birthday rule, you have an annual 90-day open enrollment period that begins 30 days before your birthday and ends 60 days after your birthday. During this period, you can switch to any other Medigap policy that has “equal or fewer” benefits.

For example, if you have Plan G with Carrier A, you can switch to Plan G with Carrier B, regardless of your health and without answering any health questions. There is no medical underwriting and you cannot be turned down for coverage! If you have Plan G, you can also switch to Plan N because Plan N has fewer benefits than Plan G.

If you have Plan N, you can switch to Plan N with another carrier, but you cannot switch to Plan G because Plan G has more benefits than Plan N, etc.

NOTE: You can change your Medigap plan any time of the year, but if you do so outside of your 90-day annual open enrollment period under the California Birthday Rule, you will have to answer health questions and be medically underwritten, and you can be turned down for certain health conditions.

The Three Best Medicare Supplement Plans

Although there are 10 standardized Medigap plans to choose from, Plan F, Plan G, and Plan N are the three best and most popular plans.

As you can see from the chart, Plan F provides the most comprehensive coverage. Plan G is identical to Plan F except it does not cover the Medicare Part B deductible. Plan N also does not cover the Part B deductible and there are co-payments for doctor visits, emergency room visits, and it does not cover Part B excess charges. Please continue reading for more detailed information.

Plan G Medicare Supplement

For those who are turning 65 on or after January 1st, 2020, Plan G is the best plan today because your only out-of-pocket (OOP) expense is the Medicare Part B deductible, which is currently $226 for all of 2023.

NOTE: That small deductible can change from year to year, but historically, it hasn’t changed significantly. In fact, the Part B deductible decreased from $233 in 2022 to $226 in 2023.

The Part B deductible zeros out every January and starts all over again. Once you meet that small annual deductible, you won’t have any other OOP costs for the remainder of the calendar for any Medicare-approved doctors visits, surgeries, hospitalizations, etc.

Plan F Medicare Supplement

Prior to January 1st, 2020, Plan F was considered to be the best Medicare Supplement plan because there were no deductibles, co-payments, or OOP costs. The only difference between Plan F and Plan G is the Medicare Part B deductible. Plan F pays for that small deductible, and Plan G doesn’t. That is the only difference between the two plans!

NOTE: For those individuals that had Plan F prior to January 1st, 2020, they can still keep their plan and switch to Plan F with other insurance carriers if they want, but Plan F isn’t available for individuals who started Medicare on or after January 1st 2020 because of the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA) of 2015.

Although Plan F covers the Medicare Part B deductible and Plan G doesn’t, the premiums for Plan F are significantly more than the premiums for Plan G, which is why most people with Plan F have switched to Plan G.

Most People With Plan F Have Switched to Plan G

Most people who had Plan F have switched to Plan G because in most cases, the premiums for Plan G are significantly less, and even if you have to pay the $226 Part B deductible, you still end up saving money by switching to Plan G!

For example, if someone has Plan F and their premium is $250 per month and they can get Plan G for $180 per month, that’s a gross savings of $70 per month or $840 per year! If you subtract the $226 Medicare Part B deductible, that’s still a net savings of $614 per year!

NOTE: If you have Plan F and you want to switch to Plan G, if you have already met your $226 Medicare Part B deductible for this year, you would not have to pay it again until the following year since the Part B deductible is payable only one time per calendar year.

Medicare Supplement Plan N

Plan N isn’t as popular as Plan G because there are more OOP costs, but the premiums are usually a little lower, but not significantly lower than the Plan G premiums. If you are in relatively good health and rarely go to the doctor, you may want to consider Plan N if you want lower monthly premiums and you are willing to incur more OOP costs. However, Plan G is a better option if you’re willing to pay slightly higher premiums for much better coverage than Plan N.

NOTE: If you are not in the best of health and you go to the doctor often, Plan N is not a good choice as you are required to pay co-payments for every office visit, and with all those payments, Plan G would normally be more cost effective.

With Plan N, you are responsible for paying the annual $226 Medicare Part B deductible (like you are with Plan G). You must also pay co-payments of up to $20 per doctor visit and co-payments of up to $50 for emergency room visits. However, if you are admitted to the hospital, the emergency room co-payment is waived.

Another difference between Plan N and Plan G is that Plan G covers the Medicare Part B “excess charges” and Plan N doesn’t. If your doctor doesn’t accept “Assignment” (the amount Medicare agrees to pay for a service), they may charge you up to an additional 15% of the bill. This fee is known as an excess charge.

Between Plan N and Plan G, I would recommend Plan G if the premiums aren’t significantly different and it’s not a financial burden to pay the Plan G premiums.

About Me

I hope that you have found this information to be interesting and informative. I’m an independent insurance agent with over 15 years of experience specializing in Medicare Supplement insurance, primarily in California.

As an independent agent, I work with the major insurance carriers including Mutual of Omaha, Cigna, Blue Shield of CA, Anthem Blue Cross, Health Net, Aetna, etc. I have hundreds of clients, and I shop around for them every year around their birthday to find them the best Medigap rates. Please click here to see some of my client testimonials.

If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. If you have any friends that are turning 65 or that have Medicare Supplements, I’m happy to shop around for them, and there is no charge for my service!!! Also, please feel free to forward this blog on to anyone who may be interested!

Thank you!

Ron Lewis
CA agent #0B33674
NV agent #3822123

Ron@RonLewisInsurance.com
866.718.1600 (Toll-free)
760.525.5769 (Cell)
www.MedigapShopper.com

Upcoming Changes for Medicare Supplement Plan F and Plan C in 2020

Change Image

As of January 1st, 2020, “newly eligible” Medicare beneficiaries will no longer be able to purchase Plan F and Plan C Medicare Supplement plans, which are also known as “Medigap” plans because they pick up the “gaps” in coverage that Medicare doesn’t cover.

NOTE: The high-deductible Plan F Medigap plan is also going away.

Individuals that are signing up for Medicare on or after January 1st, 2020, will not be able to sign up for any Medigap plan that covers the Medicare Part B deductible, which is currently $183 per calendar year in 2017.

Of the 10 “standardized” Medigap plans, Plan F and Plan C are the only two plans that cover the Part A (Hospital) and Part B (Medical) deductibles and coinsurance in full. These two plans are the only Medigap plans that offer “first-dollar” coverage for every doctor or hospital visit.

Why Are Plan F and Plan C Going Away?

These changes are taking place because of Section 401 in the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA) of 2015, which is also known as the “doc fix” law. To view the text, please click here.

In a nutshell, Nutshell ImageCongress passed this legislation to ensure that doctors would be paid adequately for providing Medicare services and to provide an incentive for doctors to continue accepting Medicare patients. Previous legislation had budgeted for doctors to have rate decreases over the years and there was concern that many doctors would stop accepting Medicare patients.

Because of the ever-increasing cost of medical care and the fact that more than 10,000 baby-boomers are turning 65 every day, Medicare is experiencing increased financial strain. Since individuals with Plan F and Plan C have no co-payments or deductibles, lawmakers fear that this lack of cost-sharing results in Medicare abuse, which is driving up costs.

It has been argued that the “first dollar” coverage available from Plan F and Plan C cause Medicare recipients to see their doctors more frequently than they would if they didn’t have all of their deductibles covered and had to pay some out-of-pocket costs when they did go to the doctor. Some claim that these changes will save Medicare billions of dollars each year in medical claim exposure.

In an effort to control costs by reducing claims, Congress has decided that it makes more sense for Medicare recipients to be responsible for more of their out-of-pocket medical expenses. Consequently, Congress has decided to eliminate Plan F and Plan C because they want Medicare beneficiaries to have more “skin in the game.”

No one knows if these measures will really reduce Medicare’s overall annual costs. Some argue that Medicare beneficiaries may end up waiting to get medical care for serious issues, which would ultimately cost Medicare more money in the future.

free-money

What Happens If I Have Plan F or Plan C Before January 2020?

Since the MACRA only prohibits the sale of Medigap Plan F and Plan C to “newly eligible” Medicare beneficiaries on or after January 1st, 2020, if you already have one of these plans in 2020, you will be exempted and “grandfathered” in. You will not lose your coverage!

You will still be able to purchase Plan F and Plan C policies from other insurance carriers after 2020 as long as you can medically qualify or if you are in an Open Enrollment or Guaranteed Issue situation.

If you were eligible for Medicare prior to 2020, but you delayed getting it because you are still working and have employer insurance, you will still be able to enroll in Plan F or Plan C after you stop working and switch back to Medicare.

What Happens If I Won’t Be Eligible for Medicare Until After January 2020?

For those individuals who will not be eligible for Medicare until January 1st, 2020 or later, although you will not be able to get Plan F, you will still be able to get Plan G, which is an excellent Medigap plan that is identical to Plan F in every way except for the $183 per calendar year deductible.

Today, many people that have Plan F have been switching to Plan G because the premiums for Plan G are usually significantly less than the premiums for Plan F. In most cases, Plan G will cost you less and is usually more cost effective, even if you pay for the entire Part B deductible!

Shop Around Every Year!

Since Medicare Supplement rates vary significantly between insurance carriers for the same identical plans and coverage, and since the rates in most states are based on your “attained” age, and they usually go up in price each year, it’s important to shop around every year, preferably during the 30 days before your birthday.

grocery cart image

If you live in California, there is a law called the “California Birthday Rule.” This law guarantees you the right to switch “like for like” Medigap plans, such as Plan F for Plan F, or you can switch to any other Medigap plan with fewer benefits, such as from Plan F to Plan G, etc. You can do this every year, REGARDLESS OF YOUR HEALTH, during the 30 days following your birthday! Most insurance carriers in California let you do this during the 30 days before or after your birthday.

Whether you decide to keep your current Plan C or Plan F, or if you want to find out how much you can save by switching to Plan G, you should take advantage of the California Birthday Rule and compare rates every year to make sure that you aren’t paying too much!

If you have any questions or comments, or if you’d like a free quote or rate comparison, please visit www.MedigapExpress.com or call my cell at (760) 525-5769 or (866) 718-1600 (Toll-free).

Thank you!

Ron Lewis